Struct gluon::Thread

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pub struct Thread { /* private fields */ }
Expand description

Representation of the virtual machine

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impl Thread

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pub fn new_thread(&self) -> Result<RootedThread, Error>

Spawns a new gluon thread with its own stack and heap but while still sharing the same global environment

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pub fn root_thread(&self) -> RootedThread

Roots self, extending the lifetime of this thread until at least the returned RootedThread is droppped

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pub fn spawner(&self) -> Option<&(dyn Spawn + Send + Sync)>

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pub fn get_global<'vm, T>(&'vm self, name: &str) -> Result<T, Error>
where T: for<'value> Getable<'vm, 'value> + VmType,

Retrieves the global called name.

Examples

Bind the (+) function in gluon’s prelude standard library to an add function in rust



let vm = new_vm_async().await;

vm.run_expr_async::<OpaqueValue<&Thread, Hole>>("example", r#" import! std.int "#)
    .await
    .unwrap_or_else(|err| panic!("{}", err));
let mut add: FunctionRef<fn(i32, i32) -> i32> =
    vm.get_global("std.int.num.(+)").unwrap();
let result = add.call_async(1, 2).await;
assert_eq!(result, Ok(3));
Errors

if the global does not exist or it does not have the correct type.

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pub fn get_global_type(&self, name: &str) -> Result<ArcType, Error>

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pub fn find_type_info( &self, name: &str ) -> Result<Alias<Symbol, ArcType>, Error>

Retrieves type information about the type name. Types inside records can be accessed using dot notation (std.prelude.Option)

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pub fn get_type<T>(&self) -> Option<ArcType>
where T: Any + ?Sized,

Returns the gluon type that was bound to T

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pub fn register_type<T>( &self, name: &str, args: &[&str] ) -> Result<ArcType, Error>
where T: Any + ?Sized,

Registers the type T as being a gluon type called name with generic arguments args

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pub fn register_type_as( &self, name: Symbol, alias: Alias<Symbol, ArcType>, id: TypeId ) -> Result<ArcType, Error>

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pub fn get_cache_alias(&self, name: &str) -> Option<ArcType>

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pub fn cache_alias(&self, alias: Alias<Symbol, ArcType>) -> ArcType

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pub fn get_env<'b>(&'b self) -> VmEnvInstance<'b>

Locks and retrieves the global environment of the vm

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pub fn get_macros(&self) -> &MacroEnv

Retrieves the macros defined for this vm

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pub fn collect(&self)

Runs a garbage collection.

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pub fn push<'vm, T>(&'vm self, v: T) -> Result<(), Error>
where T: Pushable<'vm>,

Pushes a value to the top of the stack

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pub fn pop(&self)

Removes the top value from the stack

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pub fn allocated_memory(&self) -> usize

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pub fn set_memory_limit(&self, memory_limit: usize)

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pub fn interrupt(&self)

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pub fn interrupted(&self) -> bool

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pub fn current_context(&self) -> ActiveThread<'_>

Trait Implementations§

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impl Debug for Thread

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fn fmt(&self, f: &mut Formatter<'_>) -> Result<(), Error>

Formats the value using the given formatter. Read more
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impl<'de, 'gc> DeserializeState<'de, DeSeed<'gc>> for Thread

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fn deserialize_state<__D>( __seed: &mut DeSeed<'gc>, __deserializer: __D ) -> Result<Thread, <__D as Deserializer<'de>>::Error>
where __D: Deserializer<'de>,

Deserializes Self using seed and the deserializer
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impl Drop for Thread

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fn drop(&mut self)

Executes the destructor for this type. Read more
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impl PartialEq for Thread

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fn eq(&self, other: &Thread) -> bool

This method tests for self and other values to be equal, and is used by ==.
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fn ne(&self, other: &Rhs) -> bool

This method tests for !=. The default implementation is almost always sufficient, and should not be overridden without very good reason.
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impl PostDeserialize for Thread

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fn init<'gc>( parent: &Thread, ptr: Borrow<'gc, OwnedPtr<Thread>> ) -> Borrow<'gc, GcPtr<Thread>>

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impl SerializeState<SeSeed> for Thread

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fn serialize_state<__S>( &self, __serializer: __S, __seed: &SeSeed ) -> Result<<__S as Serializer>::Ok, <__S as Serializer>::Error>
where __S: Serializer,

Serializes self
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impl ThreadExt for Thread

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fn get_database(&self) -> Snapshot<CompilerDatabase>

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fn get_database_mut(&self) -> DatabaseMut

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fn run_io(&self, run: bool)

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fn module_compiler<'a, 'b>( &'a self, database: impl IntoDb<'a, 'b> ) -> ModuleCompiler<'a, 'b>

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fn parse_expr( &self, type_cache: &TypeCache<Symbol, ArcType>, file: &str, expr_str: &str ) -> StdResult<OwnedExpr<Symbol>, InFile<Error>>

Parse expr_str, returning an expression if successful
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fn parse_partial_expr( &self, type_cache: &TypeCache<Symbol, ArcType>, file: &str, expr_str: &str ) -> SalvageResult<OwnedExpr<Symbol>, InFile<Error>>

Parse input, returning an expression if successful
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fn typecheck_expr<'life0, 'life1, 'life2, 'life3, 'async_trait>( &'life0 self, file: &'life1 str, expr_str: &'life2 str, expr: &'life3 mut OwnedExpr<Symbol> ) -> Pin<Box<dyn Future<Output = Result<ArcType>> + Send + 'async_trait>>
where Self: 'async_trait, 'life0: 'async_trait, 'life1: 'async_trait, 'life2: 'async_trait, 'life3: 'async_trait,

Parse and typecheck expr_str returning the typechecked expression and type of the expression
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fn typecheck_str( &self, file: &str, expr_str: &str, expected_type: Option<&ArcType> ) -> Result<(Arc<OwnedExpr<Symbol>>, ArcType)>

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fn typecheck_str_async<'life0, 'life1, 'life2, 'life3, 'async_trait>( &'life0 self, file: &'life1 str, expr_str: &'life2 str, expected_type: Option<&'life3 ArcType> ) -> Pin<Box<dyn Future<Output = Result<(Arc<OwnedExpr<Symbol>>, ArcType)>> + Send + 'async_trait>>
where Self: 'async_trait, 'life0: 'async_trait, 'life1: 'async_trait, 'life2: 'async_trait, 'life3: 'async_trait,

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fn compile_script<'life0, 'life1, 'life2, 'life3, 'async_trait>( &'life0 self, filename: &'life1 str, expr_str: &'life2 str, expr: &'life3 OwnedExpr<Symbol> ) -> Pin<Box<dyn Future<Output = Result<CompiledModule>> + Send + 'async_trait>>
where Self: 'async_trait, 'life0: 'async_trait, 'life1: 'async_trait, 'life2: 'async_trait, 'life3: 'async_trait,

Compiles expr into a function which can be added and run by the vm
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fn compile_to_bytecode<'life0, 'life1, 'life2, 'async_trait, S>( &'life0 self, name: &'life1 str, expr_str: &'life2 str, serializer: S ) -> Pin<Box<dyn Future<Output = StdResult<S::Ok, Either<Error, S::Error>>> + Send + 'async_trait>>
where S: Serializer + Send + 'async_trait, S::Error: 'static, Self: 'async_trait, 'life0: 'async_trait, 'life1: 'async_trait, 'life2: 'async_trait,

Compiles the source code expr_str into bytecode serialized using serializer
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fn load_bytecode<'vm, 'life0, 'life1, 'async_trait, D, E>( &'life0 self, name: &'life1 str, deserializer: D ) -> Pin<Box<dyn Future<Output = Result<()>> + Send + 'async_trait>>
where D: for<'de> Deserializer<'de, Error = E> + Send + 'async_trait, E: Send + Sync + 'async_trait, Self: 'async_trait, 'vm: 'async_trait, 'life0: 'async_trait, 'life1: 'async_trait,

Loads bytecode from a Deserializer and stores it into the module name. Read more
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fn extract_metadata<'life0, 'life1, 'life2, 'async_trait>( &'life0 self, file: &'life1 str, expr_str: &'life2 str ) -> Pin<Box<dyn Future<Output = Result<(Arc<OwnedExpr<Symbol>>, ArcType, Arc<Metadata>)>> + Send + 'async_trait>>
where Self: 'async_trait, 'life0: 'async_trait, 'life1: 'async_trait, 'life2: 'async_trait,

Parses and typechecks expr_str followed by extracting metadata from the created expression
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fn load_script(&self, filename: &str, input: &str) -> Result<()>

Compiles input and if it is successful runs the resulting code and stores the resulting value in the vm. Read more
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fn load_script_async<'life0, 'life1, 'life2, 'async_trait>( &'life0 self, filename: &'life1 str, input: &'life2 str ) -> Pin<Box<dyn Future<Output = Result<()>> + Send + 'async_trait>>
where Self: 'async_trait, 'life0: 'async_trait, 'life1: 'async_trait, 'life2: 'async_trait,

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fn load_file<'vm>(&'vm self, filename: &str) -> Result<()>

Loads filename and compiles and runs its input by calling load_script
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fn load_file_async<'vm, 'life0, 'life1, 'async_trait>( &'life0 self, filename: &'life1 str ) -> Pin<Box<dyn Future<Output = Result<()>> + Send + 'async_trait>>
where Self: 'async_trait, 'vm: 'async_trait, 'life0: 'async_trait, 'life1: 'async_trait,

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fn run_expr<'vm, T>( &'vm self, name: &str, expr_str: &str ) -> Result<(T, ArcType)>
where T: for<'value> Getable<'vm, 'value> + VmType + Send + 'vm,

Compiles and runs the expression in expr_str. If successful the value from running the expression is returned Read more
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fn run_expr_async<'vm, 'life0, 'life1, 'async_trait, T>( &'vm self, name: &'life0 str, expr_str: &'life1 str ) -> Pin<Box<dyn Future<Output = Result<(T, ArcType)>> + Send + 'async_trait>>
where T: for<'value> Getable<'vm, 'value> + VmType + Send + 'vm + 'async_trait, Self: 'async_trait, 'vm: 'async_trait, 'life0: 'async_trait, 'life1: 'async_trait,

Compiles and runs the expression in expr_str. If successful the value from running the expression is returned Read more
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fn format_expr( &self, formatter: &mut Formatter, file: &str, input: &str ) -> Result<String>

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fn format_expr_async<'life0, 'life1, 'life2, 'life3, 'async_trait>( &'life0 self, formatter: &'life1 mut Formatter, file: &'life2 str, input: &'life3 str ) -> Pin<Box<dyn Future<Output = Result<String>> + Send + 'async_trait>>
where Self: 'async_trait, 'life0: 'async_trait, 'life1: 'async_trait, 'life2: 'async_trait, 'life3: 'async_trait,

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impl ThreadInternal for Thread

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fn root_value<'vm, T>(&'vm self, value: Variants<'_>) -> RootedValue<T>
where T: VmRoot<'vm>,

Roots a value

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fn execute_io<'life0, 'life1, 'async_trait>( &'life0 self, value: Variants<'life1> ) -> Pin<Box<dyn Future<Output = Result<RootedValue<RootedThread>, Error>> + Send + 'async_trait>>
where 'life0: 'async_trait, 'life1: 'async_trait, Thread: 'async_trait,

Calls a module, allowed to to run IO expressions

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fn call_function<'b>( &'b self, cx: &mut Context<'_>, context: OwnedContext<'b>, args: u32 ) -> Poll<Result<Option<OwnedContext<'b>>, Error>>

Calls a function on the stack. When this function is called it is expected that the function exists at stack.len() - args - 1 and that the arguments are of the correct type

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fn context(&self) -> OwnedContext<'_>

Locks and retrives this threads stack
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fn call_thunk<'life0, 'life1, 'async_trait>( &'life0 self, closure: &'life1 GcPtr<ClosureData> ) -> Pin<Box<dyn Future<Output = Result<RootedValue<RootedThread>, Error>> + Send + 'async_trait>>
where 'life0: 'async_trait, 'life1: 'async_trait, Thread: 'async_trait,

Evaluates a zero argument function (a thunk)
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fn resume(&self, cx: &mut Context<'_>) -> Poll<Result<OwnedContext<'_>, Error>>

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fn deep_clone_value( &self, owner: &Thread, value: &Value ) -> Result<RootedValue<&Thread>, Error>

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fn can_share_values_with(&self, gc: &mut Gc, other: &Thread) -> bool

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fn call_thunk_top<'life0, 'life1, 'async_trait>( &'life0 self, closure: &'life1 GcPtr<ClosureData> ) -> Pin<Box<dyn Future<Output = Result<RootedValue<RootedThread>, Error>> + Send + 'async_trait>>
where 'life0: 'async_trait, 'life1: 'async_trait, Self: Send + Sync + 'async_trait,

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fn execute_io_top<'life0, 'life1, 'async_trait>( &'life0 self, value: Variants<'life1> ) -> Pin<Box<dyn Future<Output = Result<RootedValue<RootedThread>, Error>> + Send + 'async_trait>>
where 'life0: 'async_trait, 'life1: 'async_trait, Self: Send + Sync + 'async_trait,

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impl Trace for Thread

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unsafe fn root(&mut self)

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unsafe fn unroot(&mut self)

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fn trace(&self, gc: &mut Gc)

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impl Userdata for Thread

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fn deep_clone<'gc>( &self, deep_cloner: &'gc mut Cloner<'_> ) -> Result<Borrow<'gc, GcPtr<Box<dyn Userdata>>>, Error>

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impl<'a> VmRoot<'a> for &'a Thread

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fn new_root(thread: &'a Thread) -> &'a Thread

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impl<'a> VmRootInternal for &'a Thread

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fn root_vm(&mut self)

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fn unroot_vm(&mut self)

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unsafe fn root_value_with_self(self, value: &Value) -> RootedValue<Self>
where Self: Sized,

Roots a value
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impl VmType for Thread

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type Type = Thread

A version of Self which implements Any allowing a TypeId to be retrieved
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fn make_forall_type(vm: &Thread) -> ArcType

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fn make_type(vm: &Thread) -> ArcType

Creates an gluon type which maps to Self in rust
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const EXTRA_ARGS: u32 = 0u32

How many extra arguments a function returning this type requires. Used for abstract types which when used in return position should act like they still need more arguments before they are called

Auto Trait Implementations§

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impl !RefUnwindSafe for Thread

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impl Send for Thread

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impl Sync for Thread

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impl Unpin for Thread

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impl !UnwindSafe for Thread

Blanket Implementations§

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impl<T> Any for T
where T: 'static + ?Sized,

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fn type_id(&self) -> TypeId

Gets the TypeId of self. Read more
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impl<Id> AsId<Id> for Id
where Id: ?Sized,

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fn as_id(&self) -> &Id

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impl<'vm, T> AsyncPushable<'vm> for T
where T: Pushable<'vm>,

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fn async_push( self, context: &mut ActiveThread<'vm>, lock: Lock, _: u32 ) -> Poll<Result<(), Error>>

Pushes self to stack. If the call is successful a single element should have been added to the stack and Ok(()) should be returned. If the call is unsuccessful Status:Error should be returned and the stack should be left intact. Read more
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fn async_status_push( self, context: &mut ActiveThread<'vm>, lock: Lock, frame_index: u32 ) -> Status
where Self: Sized,

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impl<T> Borrow<T> for T
where T: ?Sized,

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fn borrow(&self) -> &T

Immutably borrows from an owned value. Read more
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impl<T> BorrowMut<T> for T
where T: ?Sized,

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fn borrow_mut(&mut self) -> &mut T

Mutably borrows from an owned value. Read more
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impl<Choices> CoproductSubsetter<CNil, HNil> for Choices

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type Remainder = Choices

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fn subset( self ) -> Result<CNil, <Choices as CoproductSubsetter<CNil, HNil>>::Remainder>

Extract a subset of the possible types in a coproduct (or get the remaining possibilities) Read more
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impl<T> Downcast for T
where T: Any,

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fn into_any(self: Box<T>) -> Box<dyn Any>

Convert Box<dyn Trait> (where Trait: Downcast) to Box<dyn Any>. Box<dyn Any> can then be further downcast into Box<ConcreteType> where ConcreteType implements Trait.
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fn into_any_rc(self: Rc<T>) -> Rc<dyn Any>

Convert Rc<Trait> (where Trait: Downcast) to Rc<Any>. Rc<Any> can then be further downcast into Rc<ConcreteType> where ConcreteType implements Trait.
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fn as_any(&self) -> &(dyn Any + 'static)

Convert &Trait (where Trait: Downcast) to &Any. This is needed since Rust cannot generate &Any’s vtable from &Trait’s.
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fn as_any_mut(&mut self) -> &mut (dyn Any + 'static)

Convert &mut Trait (where Trait: Downcast) to &Any. This is needed since Rust cannot generate &mut Any’s vtable from &mut Trait’s.
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impl<T> DowncastArc for T
where T: Downcast + Send + Sync,

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fn into_arc_any(self: Arc<T>) -> Arc<dyn Any + Send + Sync>

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impl<T> DowncastSync for T
where T: Any + Send + Sync,

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fn into_any_arc(self: Arc<T>) -> Arc<dyn Any + Send + Sync>

Convert Arc<Trait> (where Trait: Downcast) to Arc<Any>. Arc<Any> can then be further downcast into Arc<ConcreteType> where ConcreteType implements Trait.
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impl<T> From<T> for T

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fn from(t: T) -> T

Returns the argument unchanged.

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impl<D, T> FromPtr<D> for T

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unsafe fn make_ptr(_: D, ptr: *mut ()) -> *mut T

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impl<T> Instrument for T

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fn instrument(self, span: Span) -> Instrumented<Self>

Instruments this type with the provided [Span], returning an Instrumented wrapper. Read more
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fn in_current_span(self) -> Instrumented<Self>

Instruments this type with the current Span, returning an Instrumented wrapper. Read more
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impl<T, U> Into<U> for T
where U: From<T>,

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fn into(self) -> U

Calls U::from(self).

That is, this conversion is whatever the implementation of From<T> for U chooses to do.

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impl<T, U, I> LiftInto<U, I> for T
where U: LiftFrom<T, I>,

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fn lift_into(self) -> U

Performs the indexed conversion.
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impl<'vm, T> Pushable<'vm> for T
where T: Userdata,

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fn vm_push(self, context: &mut ActiveThread<'vm>) -> Result<(), Error>

Pushes self to stack. If the call is successful a single element should have been added to the stack and Ok(()) should be returned. If the call is unsuccessful Status:Error should be returned and the stack should be left intact
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fn status_push(self, context: &mut ActiveThread<'vm>) -> Status
where Self: Sized,

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unsafe fn marshal_unrooted(self, vm: &'vm Thread) -> Result<Value, Error>
where Self: Sized,

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fn marshal<T>(self, vm: &'vm Thread) -> Result<RootedValue<T>, Error>
where Self: Sized, T: VmRoot<'vm>,

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impl<Source> Sculptor<HNil, HNil> for Source

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type Remainder = Source

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fn sculpt(self) -> (HNil, <Source as Sculptor<HNil, HNil>>::Remainder)

Consumes the current HList and returns an HList with the requested shape. Read more
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impl<T, U> TryFrom<U> for T
where U: Into<T>,

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type Error = Infallible

The type returned in the event of a conversion error.
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fn try_from(value: U) -> Result<T, <T as TryFrom<U>>::Error>

Performs the conversion.
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impl<T, U> TryInto<U> for T
where U: TryFrom<T>,

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type Error = <U as TryFrom<T>>::Error

The type returned in the event of a conversion error.
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fn try_into(self) -> Result<U, <U as TryFrom<T>>::Error>

Performs the conversion.
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impl<V, T> VZip<V> for T
where V: MultiLane<T>,

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fn vzip(self) -> V

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impl<T> WithSubscriber for T

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fn with_subscriber<S>(self, subscriber: S) -> WithDispatch<Self>
where S: Into<Dispatch>,

Attaches the provided Subscriber to this type, returning a [WithDispatch] wrapper. Read more
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fn with_current_subscriber(self) -> WithDispatch<Self>

Attaches the current default Subscriber to this type, returning a [WithDispatch] wrapper. Read more
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impl<T> Any for T
where T: Any,

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impl<T> Captures<'_> for T